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Measuring and weighing without contact
Highly pure, sterile processes are a key challenge for the industrial production of tomorrow – especially in food processing and the pharmaceuticals and medical technology industries, but also in the electronics sector. To keep manufacturing processes as free from contamination as possible, the workpieces and the workroom should be separated from each other. This can be achieved with superconductor technology. At the Anuga Foodtech 2018 trade fair, Festo is presenting a concept for contact-free weighing and measuring.
Particularly in cleanrooms, surfaces must be sealed, and be able to be easily and effectively cleaned and disinfected. The items of apparatus present the biggest challenge here: from test tubes to distillation columns, they are introduced from the outside and can bring in germs. Moreover, the contact surfaces on their bases develop minute cracks that are difficult to keep clean. The use of levitation technology based on magnetic fields – for example superconductor technology – can dispense with such problems in future.
SupraSensor: measuring and weighing without contact
One of the many possibilities is shown by the SupraSensor, an application-oriented exhibit presented by Festo at the Anuga Foodtec 2018 trade fair. It demonstrates the function of a contactless balance, which could be used for example on sterile workbenches in biological or chemical analytics. This concept allows various physical quantities, such as weight, density, viscosity or temperature, to be measured using a force-based measuring system.
An easy-to-clean laboratory environment
“In a laboratory environment, workplace surfaces remain clear of apparatus and can therefore be effectively and easily cleaned, since everything except the carrier for the item to be weighed can be screened from the surroundings,” explains Georg Berner, Head of Strategic Corporate Development, Group Holding Festo and Project Coordinator for the SupraMotion concepts. “Only the weighing pan carrying the item hovers over the table top – without the danger of cross-contamination via the workplace surface or tools.” The entire weighing apparatus can be decoupled from the surroundings without vibration by means of a frame.
If the pan is not needed, it can be removed and the entire working space of the sterile workbench becomes available. This is made possible by a special characteristic of superconductors: they can hold magnets in suspension at a fixed distance when cooled to a certain temperature. The exhibit thus impressively demonstrates how a workroom and laboratory equipment, including sensors, can be coupled to each other without contact despite spatial separation.
Applications in medical technology
In addition to purely measuring and weighing, this technology offers numerous further possibilities such as analytical determination of density or viscosity, precise metering or the surveillance of reactive or biological processes. “The possibility of handling objects without contact and thus completely free of contamination is of great interest above all in medical technology. Since no friction arises, measurements are not falsified and are absolutely precise,” says Dr. Frank Jacob, Head of the LifeTech Project Unit at Festo. “The concept of the superconductive balance is now being realised in close cooperation with one of our customers as a prototype. It shows how we can construct easy-to-clean weighing devices in future and integrate them into automated systems in combination with our drive technology.”
The technology is very robust and stable in terms of both space and time: the levitation function, which is intrinsic to the material, does not require any regulation technology and remains stable over long periods, even if the power supply is interrupted.
Superconductors: materials with special characteristics
Superconductors are materials that can store the field of a permanent magnet at a defined distance below a certain temperature. With this effect, objects can be held in position and moved free of contact. The levitation gap remains stable even beyond walls. Thanks to its restoring forces, the superconductive magnetic bearing components autonomously return to their stored positions, even if one of them is temporarily removed – without the need for external regulation technology.
费斯托 (Festo)是一家全球性的独立的家族企业,总部位于德国埃斯林根。自成立以来,Festo在工业自动化技术和技术教育方面制定标准,从而为环境、经济和社会的可持续发展做出贡献。公司为超过35个行业的30万家工厂和过程自动化客户提供气动和电驱动自动化技术解决方案,其中生命科学和实验室自动化业务受到越来越多的关注。Festo产品和服务遍布176个国家。2023年,费斯托在全球61个国家的250多个分支机构拥有约20600名员工,实现销售额36.5亿欧元。每年约7%的销售额用于研发。在这家学习型企业,1.5%的销售额用于基础和进一步培训。Festo 教学培训 (Didactic SE) 是全球领先的技术教育和培训供应商,为全球客户提供工业环境中全面的数字化和常规学习解决方案。